{"created":"2023-06-20T15:28:21.099935+00:00","id":7381,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"b91c3051-ace3-4c2c-8d92-36d0c6168187"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"7381","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"7381"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:ouj.repo.nii.ac.jp:00007381","sets":["470:394:447"]},"author_link":["9194","9195"],"item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"1998-03-31","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"12","bibliographicPageStart":"1","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"15","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"放送大学研究年報"},{"bibliographic_title":"Journal of the University of the Air","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"　日本経済は現在，大きな転期にある．周知の通り日本経済は1950年代から60年代にかけては高度成長を達成した．70年代に入る頃から中期的成長率は低下の傾向を示し，1990年代においては極めて低い成長しか実現していない。私見では今後当分の間その状態が持続するものと予想される．本稿の目的はそのように考えられる根據を明らかにすることにある。\n　現代のマクロ経済理論によれば，一国経済の成長率は基本的にはその潜在的総供給能力がどのように拡張して行くかによって規定されるものとされている．そしてこの総供給能力は，生産の規模を決定する三要因，すなわち労働力の量と質，物的資本の量と質，技術水準の状態によって定まると考えられる．具体的には，その国の政府の経済運営の仕方と国際経済関係の状況も，経済成長の状態に影響を与える。\n　これらの点から日本経済の現状をみると，最大の問題は総人口が横這いになり，生産年令人口が減少し始めるということである．これは我が国でこれまでに経験されたことのない新しい事態である．そしてこれは総供給能力の伸びを抑制するものである．\n　人口動態にみられる変化に較べればそれ程激しくはないが，広義の資本移動について国際化の進展があり，これも経済の中期的動向に影響を与えている．\n　このような状態の下では，政府の経済運営は従来にまして適切なものでなければならない．\n　なお本稿の内容は次のように英文で発表されている．\n　　The Japanese Economy at the Turn of the Century, Japan Review of Inter-national Affalrs, Vol.11, Number 3, 1997．","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN10019636","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0911-4505","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_10002_textarea_25":{"attribute_name":"抄録（英）","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_textarea_language":"en","subitem_textarea_value":"　The Japanese economy has been stagnating since the start of this decade. As it is known well, Japan achieved rapid economic growth in 1950's and 1960's. However the rate of growth decelerated in later period. In view of this trend, a further decline in the pace of growth is only to be expected. The purpese of this essay is to make this prediction convincing.\n　In my view, the size of the national economy in a given year is indicated by gross demestic product GDP and that this figure is determined by total effective demand. It goes without saying, the amount of GDP can not exceed the size of potential supply capacity of the economy. So the midium-term growth trend is to be defined in terms of midium-term changes in potential supply capacity. Below I will consider the issue in relation to the factors that determine supply capacity, the labor force and the physical capital.\n　In relation to the condition of labor force, Japan experienced unprecedented demographic change in the past forty years, namely increasing longevity and declining fertility. As the result, total number of working-age population is about to start decreasing now. In this situation, increase of average productivity of labor is expected to be slower to be slower if other things are equal.\n　In the area of capital formation, the change has been seen though in lesser degree. Overall saving ratio is higher in Japan than in other matured economies. But the larger share of the amount of money saved are now used for financing public and fereign investment than in the past.\n　Under these conditions, the rate of growth in total supply capacity can not be high. We need better management in economic policy making at present, if we wish to prepare good economic conditions for the people."}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"嘉治, 元郎"},{"creatorName":"カジ, モトオ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"9194","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Kaji, Motoo","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"9195","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2013-06-14"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"NO_15-1-12.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.2 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"NO_15-1-12","url":"https://ouj.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/7381/files/NO_15-1-12.pdf"},"version_id":"668baffb-2d87-41a5-9776-f60da2cffa9e"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"世紀転換期における日本経済","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"世紀転換期における日本経済"},{"subitem_title":"The Japanese Economy at the Turn of the Century","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"3","path":["447"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2013-06-14"},"publish_date":"2013-06-14","publish_status":"0","recid":"7381","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["世紀転換期における日本経済"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":3},"updated":"2023-06-20T16:16:40.578571+00:00"}